The most important elements of the construction crew cabin
and the engine should be at maximum distance from the explosion site.
Most of the autonomous mines triggered
when pressed, so usually the
epicenter of the explosion is
under one of the front wheels.
Considering the latest generation of armored trucks you can see that not many of them will be able to withstand a violent explosion.
The typical representative of Kamaz Typhoon (Russia's vision of the concept implemented by Mercedes) has a cabin and engine located as close to the front wheel. With the explosion under the front wheel of the shock wave directed precisely at the cabin and the engine.
Something like this what about the KAMAZ model
APC, though most of the APCs in the world have a relatively low resistance to the explosion.
Historically seen that the bonnet
trucks can at least
survive the crew. Usually a shock wave tears off fender above the wheel and severely damages the engine.
When the
bonnet arrangement with the hood
on the entire width of the
vehicle body for a shock wave
there is no easy driving obstacles in the form of the fender above the wheel and thus the energy of the explosion be passed the maximum to the body of the truck.
There are arrangement of heavy trucks with a cabin far ahead the
front wheel type MZKT. If the cab is
integrated with the motor unit
and the nothing over the front
wheel, it is possible to realize high blast resistance.
On the MZKT
where the engine is located above the wheel resistance to explosion
is much less because the a shock wave skirting obstacle
in the form of motor unit is directed toward the cabin.
The closest analogue of MZKT is BAZ. It has the same problems with blast resistance.
However, resistance to explosion can be significantly
improved by removing all
unnecessary items in the areas
marked in yellow.
After
the explosion of a car is very important residual mobility which
allows escape from the ambush. An
interesting property of the Tatra gear is possibility to keep mobility during
the loss of one wheel,
even the front.